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High efficiency 40A MPPT solar charge controller with LCD display and 5m cable for solar panels up to 520W (12V) / 1040W (24V) up to 150V
High efficiency 40A MPPT solar charge controller with LCD display and 5m cable for solar panels up to 520W (12V) / 1040W (24V) up to 150V
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40A MPPT Solar Charge Controller
High Efficiency | 12V/24V Auto | 150V PV Input | Remote LCD Display
The Photonic Universe 40A MPPT Solar Charge Controller (model TR4215BN-RM) is engineered for maximising the efficiency of your solar power system. Utilising advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technology, this controller intelligently optimises power harvest from your solar panels, ensuring superior performance compared to traditional PWM controllers. It is designed for 12V or 24V battery systems and can handle solar panel input voltages up to 150V DC.
Ideal for a wide range of off-grid and mobile applications, this controller supports solar panel arrays up to 520W for 12V battery banks or 1040W for 24V battery banks. It comes complete with a remote LCD meter and a 5-metre cable, providing convenient real-time monitoring of your system's performance and charging parameters.
KEY BENEFIT: Advanced MPPT technology significantly boosts solar energy conversion, especially when PV voltage exceeds battery voltage.
Key Features
| ▶ Advanced MPPT Technology — Maximises solar panel energy harvest and system efficiency. |
| ▶ High PV Input Voltage — Supports solar arrays up to 150V, allowing for flexible panel configurations. |
| ▶ Automatic System Voltage — Auto-detects 12V or 24V battery systems for ease of use. |
| ▶ Remote LCD Display — Includes a 5m cabled meter for convenient monitoring of key parameters. |
| ▶ Customisable Charging — Personalise battery type, charging stages, and load settings. |
| ▶ Comprehensive Protection — Built-in safeguards against common electrical faults. |
| ▶ Current Limiting Function — Ensures safe operation by limiting charging current to 40A. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| System Voltage | 12V / 24V Auto |
| Rated Charge Current | 40A |
| Max. PV Input Voltage | 150V DC |
| Max. PV Input Power (12V) | 520W |
| Max. PV Input Power (24V) | 1040W |
| Battery Types Supported | Sealed, Gel, Flooded, User-defined Lead-Acid |
| Grounding | Negative Common |
| Communication Port | RS485 / RJ45 |
| Controller Self-Consumption | <60mA (12V), <30mA (24V) |
| Operating Temperature (Controller) | -35°C to +55°C |
| Enclosure Rating | IP30 |
| Dimensions (Controller) | 30 x 18 x 6 cm |
| Weight (Controller) | 2.9 kg |
| Remote Meter Cable Length | 5m (RJ45) |
Charging & Battery Modes
The Photonic Universe 40A MPPT controller offers flexible charging options to suit various battery types and system requirements. It features a 3-stage charging algorithm (Bulk, Absorption, Float) to ensure optimal battery health and longevity.
| Battery Type | Description & Customisation |
|---|---|
| Sealed Lead-Acid | Pre-set charging parameters for maintenance-free sealed lead-acid batteries. |
| Gel Lead-Acid | Optimised settings for Gel batteries, known for their deep cycle capabilities. |
| Flooded Lead-Acid | Specific charging profile for traditional flooded (wet cell) batteries, often with an equalisation option. |
| User-Defined | Allows for customisation of charging voltages, durations, and other parameters to match specific battery requirements. |
Typical Applications
| Application | Description |
|---|---|
| Off-Grid Cabins & Sheds | Efficiently charges battery banks for lighting, small appliances, and essential power in remote locations. |
| Motorhomes & Caravans | Maintains leisure battery charge from roof-mounted solar panels, extending independent travel. |
| Marine Vessels | Reliable power management for boat electronics, lighting, and auxiliary systems. |
| Small Business & Backup Power | Provides stable charging for battery-based backup systems or small commercial solar installations. |
Built-In Protection Functions
This Photonic Universe MPPT charge controller incorporates a comprehensive suite of electronic protection features to ensure the safety and longevity of your solar system. These include: reverse current protection (at night) • over-charging prevention • deep discharge prevention • solar panel over-voltage protection • overload protection • short circuit protection • reverse polarity protection. The unit also features self-diagnostic capabilities to identify and highlight system errors.
Common Questions
What is MPPT technology and why is it important?
MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) technology allows the charge controller to find the optimal voltage and current at which solar panels produce maximum power. This significantly increases the efficiency of your solar system, especially in varying light conditions or when the solar panel voltage is higher than the battery voltage.
Can this controller be used with lithium batteries?
The controller is primarily designed for sealed, gel, and flooded lead-acid batteries. It also features a "User-Defined" battery type, which allows for customisation of charging parameters. Please consult your battery manufacturer's specifications and the controller's user manual to ensure compatibility and correct settings for any specific battery chemistry.
What does the remote LCD meter display?
The remote LCD meter provides real-time data on various charging parameters, including battery voltage, charging current (from solar and to load), battery state of charge, accumulated charge and discharge energy, and minimum/maximum voltages. It offers a convenient way to monitor your system without direct access to the controller.
Is professional installation required?
While the controller is designed for user-friendly setup, working with electrical systems and batteries can be hazardous. It is recommended that installation be carried out by a qualified professional or a competent person following all relevant safety standards and the detailed user manual.
Installation Notes
- Always connect the battery to the controller first before connecting solar panels.
- Ensure the controller is mounted indoors in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Use appropriate cable sizes for solar panels, battery, and load connections to prevent overheating.
- Install external fuses/breakers as recommended in the user manual for added safety.
- Ensure all power connections are tight to avoid excessive heating from loose contacts.
Before You Buy
- Verify your battery system voltage (12V or 24V) matches the controller's auto-detection capability.
- Confirm your total solar panel power (W) and open-circuit voltage (Voc) are within the controller's limits (520W/1040W, 150V).
- Check the compatibility of your battery type with the controller's supported chemistries or user-defined settings.
- Consider the physical dimensions and IP rating (IP30) for your intended installation environment.
- Review the detailed user manual for comprehensive wiring diagrams and operational instructions.
Always verify product specifications and compatibility with your specific solar system components and consult the user manual for safe and correct installation. This product is supplied with a 2-year manufacturer's warranty.
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